Sunday, December 6, 2009

Daily Wordlist 02-Oct-09


Testfunda
02-Oct-09
Daily Wordlist
pious [ PAHY-uh's ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
  1. having a reverence for God
2. self-righteous
3. (adj.) falsely sincere
4. relating to spiritual devotion
  USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 His pious mannerisms made him a favourite with the temple priests.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 In the midst of blatant injustices inflicted upon the Negro, I have watched white churches stand on the sideline and merely mouth pious irrelevancies, King wrote from jail during the 1963 Birmingham, Alabama, demonstrations.
CNN, Modern black church shuns King's message, John Blake, 14 April 2008
 
plummet [ PLUHM-it ]
 noun, intransitive verb ]
 MEANING :
  1. (intr. v.) a vertical fall
2.(intr. v.)to decline sharply
3.(n.) a conical metal weight (plumb bob)tied to the end of a plumb line
4. (n.) something that is burdensome
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
  The stone plummeted down into the ravine.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Mr Obama will make a high-stakes prime-time speech designed to draw a line under a difficult summer that has seen his popularity ratings plummet and suspicion of his health care reform soar.
The Telegraph, Barack Obama to address Congress over health care, Toby Harnden, 6 September 2009
 
precursory [ pri-KUR-suh'-ree ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
  1. introductory
2. announcing that something is to come
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The management is of the opinion that the precursory details are insufficient.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
  The collapse will occur during some future eruption after days or weeks of precursory deformation and earthquakes.
CNN, Scientists warn of massive wave, 29 August 2001
 
profundity [ pruh'-FUHN-di-tee ]
 noun ]
  MEANING :
 1. intensity or depth of
2. something complex or puzzling
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
  The profundity of his sermon seemed to have had an encouraging effect on the congregation.
  USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The profundity of Thursday's vote did not escape even teenagers engaged in a friendly soccer match in Sunni-dominated Aadhamiya.
CNN, Polls open in historic Iraqi election, 15 December 2005
 
prudish [ PROO-dish ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
  1. excessively prim and proper
2. having the qualities of a prude
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The children called him a snob because of his prudish behaviour.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
  The English are prudish and can't talk about sex.
BBC, Netherlands: Let's talk about sex, Sue Lloyd-Roberts, 1 March 2000
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe









No comments:

Post a Comment