Tuesday, December 8, 2009

Daily Wordlist 24-Oct-09



24-Oct-09

Daily Wordlist
stingy [ STIN-jee ]
 adjective ]
 MEANING :
  1. not ready to give or spend
2. not generous
3. a very little or a very small amount
  USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He was a stingy person who preferred to hoard rather than spend his money.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The extraordinary success of this disc not only led her to renegotiate the stingy contract offered to her by pianist Clarence Williams, but to become the best-selling black artist of the 1920s.
BBC, 100 Jazz Profiles
 
stint [ stint ]
 noun, intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
  1. (n.) the interval of time spent in doing something
2. the amount of work allotted
3. a limit or constraint
4. (tr. v.) to limit
5. (intr. v.) to survive on a very small amount
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
  After a two-year stint as a clown the circus manager promoted him to juggler.
  USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 After stints at the St Charles and North Middlesex hospitals, in 1944 Wild joined the Royal Army Medical Corps in the rank of captain, serving as a venereologist, treating hundreds of British and American soldiers.
The telegraph, John Wild, 21 September 2009
 
stipple [ STIP-uh'l ]
 noun, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
  1. (tr. v.) to fleck
2. (tr. v.) to draw, engrave, or paint using dots or short strokes
3. (n.) a technique of using dots or short strokes for drawing, engraving, or painting
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
  The children stippled the branches of the Christmas tree with synthetic snow.
  USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 His thick, ragged, graying eyebrows were stippled with sawdust, as was his mustache.
CNN, 'The Night Inspector', Frederick Busch, 26 January 2000
 
stipulate [ STIP-yuh'-leyt ]
 intransitive verb, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
  1. (tr. v.) to make a condition for an agreement
2. (intr. v.) to make a particular demand in an agreement
  USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The arrogant child stipulated that he would play in the team provided they made him the captain.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The race rules stipulate that only cars with a 1.2 litre engine or less can take part.
BBC, To Mongolia - in a Skoda, Linda Serck, 25 September 2009
 
striated [ STRAHY-ey-tid ]
 adjective, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
  1. (adj.) marked with stripes
2. (tr. v.) to be marked with stripes
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 When we saw the animal with the striated pattern in the foliage we imagined that it might be some exotic creature, but it was just a zebra.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The striated caracara is a cross between a falcon and a hawk, and is indigenous to the Falkland Islands.
BBC, Park searches for brainiest birds, 22 August 2008
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe









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