Sunday, December 6, 2009

Daily Wordlist 21-Oct-09



21-Oct-09
Daily Wordlist
regicide [ REJ-uh'-sahyd ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
  1. the slaying of a king
2. one who slays a king
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The regicide of the King of Nepal by the crown prince seemed to defy logic.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
  After the shock of the Kennedy regicide, some young turks such as Nick Clegg, who calculated their best chance would come when they had engineered themselves a higher media profile, organised Sir Menzies's succession.
The Telegraph, Sir Menzies's choice: go now or be sacked, Andrew Pierce, 16 October 2007
 
retrospective [ re-truh'-SPEK-tiv ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
 1. (adj.) thinking of past events
2. (n.) an exhibition of an artists achievements
 USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
  His retrospective thoughts brought to light a number of tiny details that he hadn't considered as important.
  USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Having moved from penury to tax exile in a villa on Ibiza, he celebrated a grand retrospective show at the Centre Pompidou in 1983 by treating everyone in his foundry – and his local publican – to an all-expenses-paid weekend in Paris.
The Telegraph, Barry Flanagan, 14 September 2009
 
secular [ SEK-yuh'-ler ]
 noun, adjective ]
 MEANING :
  1. (adj.) of or relating to worldly things or matters
2. (adj.) promoting secularism
3. (adj.) occurring but once in a century
4. (n.) a layperson
  USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 He claimed to be a truly secular person and paid scant attention to spiritual matters.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 The programme's mix of sacred and secular includes songs by King Henry himself, and settings of texts in his honour by leading composers of the day.
BBC, What's On / Proms by Day, 20 July 2009
 
slur [ slur ]
 noun, transitive verb ]
 MEANING :
  1. (tr. v.) to utter indistinctly
2. (tr. v.) to slander
3. (tr. v.) to not give proper consideration to
4. (n.) a slanderous remark
5. (n.) an unclear tone of voice
  USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
  After imbibing three pegs of whiskey, he would slur and so nobody was able to understand what he said.
  USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Klein said that when Jackson came to his office the week of his death, there were no indications anything was wrong: no "problems of slurred speech, shorten movement or anything."
CNN, Dermatologist doesn't think he's Jackson kids' dad, Alan Duke, 8 July 2009
 
stickler [ STIK-ler ]
 noun ]
 MEANING :
  1. a person who insists on something steadfastly
2. any confusing or complicated problem.
  USAGE EXAMPLE 1 :
 The school's new principal had the reputation of being a stickler for rules and regulations.
 USAGE EXAMPLE 2 :
 Cronkite was a stickler for journalistic neutrality.
The Telegraph, Walter Cronkite, legendary US newsreader, dies aged 92, Philip Sherwell, 18 July 2009
 
Spelled Pronunciation Key
Stress marks: [ CAPS ] indicates the primary stressed syllable, as in newspaper [NOOZ-pey-per ] and information [ in-fer-MEY-shuh' n ]
CONSONANTS
[b] boy, baby, rob
[d] do, ladder, bed
[f] food, offer, safe
[g] get, bigger, dog
[h] happy, ahead
[j] jump, budget, age
[k] can, speaker, stick
[l] let, follow, still
[m] make, summer, time
[n] no, dinner, thin
[ng] singer, think, long
[p] put, apple, cup
[r] run, marry, far, store
[s] sit, city, passing, face
[sh] she, station, push
[t] top, better, cat
[ch] church, watching, nature, witch
[th] thirsty, nothing, math
[th'] this, mother, breathe
[v] very, seven, love
[w] wear, away
[hw] where, somewhat
[y] yes, onion
[z] zoo, easy, buzz
[zh] measure, television, beige
 
VOWELS
[a] apple, can, hat
[ey] aid, hate, day
[ah] arm, father, aha
[air] air, careful, wear
[aw] all, or, talk, lost, saw
[e] ever, head, get
[ee] eat, see, need
[eer] ear, hero, beer
[er] teacher, afterward, murderer
[i] it, big, finishes
[ahy] I, ice, hide, deny
[o] odd, hot, woffle
[oh] owe, road, below
[oo] ooze, food, soup, sue
[oo'] good, book, put
[oi] oil, choice, toy
[ou] out, loud, how
[uh] up, mother, mud
[uh'] about, animal, problem, circus
[ur] early, bird, stirring
 
FOREIGN SOUNDS
[a*] Fr. ami
[kh*] Scot. loch, Ger. ach or ich
[œ] Fr. feu, Ger. schön
[r*] Fr. au revoir, Yiddish rebbe
[uh*] Fr. oeuvre
[y*] Fr. tu, Ger. über
 
SAMPLE NASALIZED VOWELS
[an*] Fr. bien
[ahn*] Fr. croissant
[awn*] Fr. bon
[œn*] Fr. parfum
[in*] Port. Principe









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